×
Feb 25,2026
0
Kura ta aluminum shine babban yadda ake gudanen abubuwa na metal a cikin sana'arun zamanin yanzu. Ta hanyar in gudanen abubuwan aluminum mai zafi don samun abubuwa da ke da karami kusa, maimakon kasa, da kuma maimakon kasa a matsayin abubuwa na sana'arun otutu, elektronik, telekomunikeshin, robotik, da sana'arun abubuwan tattalin arziki.
Wannan shiryar ya ba da baya ta karshe na yadda ake kura ta aluminum, zaƙara allokuri, yadda suka yi amfani da su, fahimtar fahimta, kuskuren su, da bayanai na kura ta aluminum don amfani a cikin sana'arun ingilishi.
Kashe na aluminum shi ne tsari na yin zai mai kuma a cikin gurbi na kashe, inda ya daina a matsayin hanyar da aka bayani. Gurbin zai iya amfani da shi don manya (gurbi na metal) ko don fuskanci (gurbi na rani ko ceramic).
Za a zaɓa tsarin kashe ta hanyar:
Takamaiman kamar yadda aka bayani
Gudunmawar alama na yadda aka bayani
Jumlahin yadda aka bayani
Alama na yadda aka bayani
Budjetin yadda aka bayani
Tsarin farko suka ba da wata madaidaici na kudin, kamar yadda aka bayani, da kamar yadda aka bayani.
Koƙarin Kafin Daga Cikin Tashin Farko (HPDC) shi ne hanyar yanzu na yawa don ayyukan aluminum da suka buƙata kamar da kammalawa da kammalawa mai yawa.
A cikin tsarin sallama:
Aluminum mai gaba yana nufin daga cikin tashin farkin.
Wani plunger mai amfani da hydraulic yana nufin abu na gaba zuwa cikin tashin farkin mai kwalla ta steel a farko mai yawa.
Abu na gaba yana kammala a lokaci mafi kyau a cikin koƙari.
Tashin farkin yana kawo a kan kwalla kuma yana kawo a kan kwalla.
Maimakon Bayanai:
Koƙarin yanzu mai yawa
Koƙarin kammalawa mai yawa
Koƙarin kammalawa mai yawa na kwalla
Makiya don kwalla mai zafi (ta hanyar yawa 1–4 mm a cikin wani lokaci da za a shigar da hausa)
Aluminum alloys an yi amfani da cold chamber method saboda yadda suka taka da yadda suka yi a cikin metallurgy.
Permanent mold casting ya amfani da molds na metal da za a iya amfani da su bayan kowane tsari kuma ya amfani da gravity ko low-pressure filling.
A matsayin sand casting, yana ba da:
Karakatun dukkanin abubuwan da suka hada da jiki suna cika
Karamin porosity
Karamin fuskantar da sautin kishin
Wannan tsarin makiya don production na wasu abubuwa da kuma abubuwan da suka hada da jiki inda karfi da karamin kuskure suna muhimmi.
Sand casting ya amfani da molds da za a salla su bayan kowane tsari. Yana da kyau don:
Abubuwan da suka fiye da ƙaramin kuma
Tsarin samun abubuwan da aka samu wani yawa
Kwayoyin daga cikin abubuwan da suka fiye da ƙaramin kuma
Amma, alama na tsawon karama suna da zafin karama ta yau da kullum a matsayin samun abubuwan da aka samu wani yawa.
Samun abubuwan da aka samu wani yawa yana samun abubuwan da suka fiye da ƙaramin kuma ta hanyar:
Samar da tashin wax
Gudanar da shi da karamar ceramic
Kurkurewa tashin wax
Shigar da aluminum mai gudanarwa cikin karamar ceramic
Yana ba da imkanin yin kwallon gaba daya da hanyar fahimtar tashin kwallon, amma ya sa mu amsa da karamin bayani na kwallon.
Kwallon mai gudu yana amfani da kwallon gudu wanda ya kashe ne a lokacin da aka sanya aluminayum mai zuba. Yana nufin rarraba kwallon da karamin amfani da kwallon gaba, kuma yana daidai don kwallon na otutu na motocar.
Sistemin fasaha suka nufin hawayen a cikin kwallon a lokacin da aka sanya da a lokacin da aka sanya, kuma suka nufin karamin hawayen da karamin kwallon a cikin kwallon.
Fayilai suke:
Karakatun dukkanin abubuwan da suka hada da jiki suna cika
Kwallon mai kyau
Karamin tsari na kwallon
Karamin kwallon a cikin kwallon
Takamun ta yin aiki wajen kawo kwalitas ta fayilin; tsarin bayanin abu na farko ya zama mai amfani da injekshin na yadda ta fi sannan.
A cikin squeeze casting, abu na yanki ya kusantar da kuma ya gudan da shi ne a cikin yadda mai tsayi, wanda ya zama:
Kadara mai yawa
Karamin porositi na kusantar
Yanayin kuskure mai yawa
Wadannan tsarinen suka amfani da su a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin jihar motur, wanda suka bukatar karamin taimakawa.
Aluminum casting alloys an soke su don raba kuskure, karamin kuskure, karamin kuskure na kusantar, da karamin kuskure na yadda.
| ALLOY | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Ƙarfin ƙarfin (MPa) | Bincika (%) | Karakitin Kullum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A380 | 310–330 | 150–170 | 2–4 | Mai amfani a matsayin umumun, ya fi kuma yana da kyau a cirewa |
| A360 | 300–320 | 150–165 | 3–5 | Ingantaccen Juri na Koroji |
| A383 | 300–325 | 150–170 | 2–4 | Ya fi kuma yana da kyau a tsarawa don hanyoyin mafi yawa |
| A413 | 280–310 | 140–160 | 2–3 | Ya fi kuma yana da kyau a cirewa ta hanyar dandana |
| B390 | 320–340 | 160–180 | 1–3 | Mai kyau a cirewa, yana da kyau a gudun gurba |
Alamar su ke canza tare da shawara na cirewa da kwayoyin karama.
A lokacin samun almariba, masu ingantattun suna bukatar gano:
Karamar tsinkakuwa da aka bukatar
Impact resistance
Tsiba na Zafi
Babban al'adu na gudun gurba
Samuwar aiki
Kamfanin kuma yin ƙarfi na ƙarshen ƙofa
Kafa mai kyau yana taimakawa wajen saukar da kwalitas kuma yana rage kudin aiki.
Tsawon kwalla mai gaba daya yana rage kuskuren da suka hada ne a lokacin cikin kwalla.
Kullum kafin kwalla zai iya haifar da kuskuren da suka hada ne ko kwalla mai rarraba.
Kullum kwalla mai rarraba ya ke taka kuma yana taka cikin kafin kwalla.
Kullum kafin kwalla yana da aiki don kafin kwalla. Kullum kafin kwalla na die casting yana daga 0.5° zuwa 2° ta hanyar kafin kwalla.
Kullum kafin kwalla mai tsoro yana da aiki don rage kuskuren da suka hada ne kuma yana taimakawa wajen saukar da kofa.
Kudin tashin dimenshini na yawa suka fari da tsarin:
| Tsarin aiki | Kudin Tashin Linear Na Yawa |
|---|---|
| Kudin Tashin na Pressure Wuya | ±0.1–0.25 mm (ta hanyar yanki) |
| Mold Mai Sau | ±0.3–0.5 mm |
| Gusawa na Tsabo | ±0.8–1.5 mm |
Yi amfani da machining na biyu zai iya bukatar don kudin tashin masu muhimci.
Karamin Karama da Farko
Aluminum yana da karamin kwayar wani uku na karamin steel, wanda ke sa muhimci don ayyukan da suka buƙata karami.
Karamin Karkara zuwa Karami
A cikin hali mai zuwa, aluminum ba shi karkara kamar steel amma yana ba da karamin karkara mai kyau a matsayin karaminsa.
Juriya na Lalata
Zaɓe na oksida na gaba daya ya kare aluminum daga kuzari na al'ada.
Tsiba na Zafi
Mai kyau don kafin yadda, kofin motor, da kofin elektronik.
Karamin Fasaha a Matsayin Yawa
Kafin yadda ya haɗa:
Wakati mai yawa na kafin yadda
Tsarin tsara a matsayin otomatik
Karamin karamin kuli a kuli
Aikin aluminiyum na kafa suka yi amfani da su a yawa a:
Kofin injini na otomatik
Kofin roboti
Kofin pompun masu amfani a kasuwanci
Zaɓa mai sanyi daidai ya zama taka kamar:
Zaɓar aluminiyum daidai
Rabuwa na kofin daidai
Kamfanin ƙarfin aiki
Takamai da kariya
Yi iya zama ƙarfin aiki da kuma ƙarfin aiki na yanzu
Kullum ta hanyar ingantaccen kuma ta hanyar gudunmawa a wani lokacin farko na bayani na bayani ya saita tsarin kira da kuma karamin karamin kayan aiki.
Kira na aluminum tana ba da karamin aiki mai kyau ga kayan aiki na karamin karamin, mai kyau da karamin karamin da karamin karamin. Daga cikin yadda ake zaune da karamin karamin da karamin karamin, masu aiki zasu iya samun karamin karamin na kayan aiki, karamin karamin na karamin karamin, da karamin karamin na karamin karamin a cikin karamin karamin na karamin karamin.
Idan ake gudunmawa da karamin karamin da karamin karamin, kira na aluminum zai kasance babban karamin karamin na karamin karamin na yanzu.
EN
